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Punctuation – Students understand end punctuation, comma usage, apostrophes, enclosing punctuation, and underlining for titles

Skills and Concepts                                                     

RIT Scores between 161 and 170

Use Appropriate End Punctuation

bulletUse question marks on 3-4 word interrogative sentences
bulletUse periods on imperative sentences
bulletUse periods on declarative sentences
bulletUse exclamation marks on exclamatory sentences

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletCorrectly place commas in the date

Use apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes in contractions with verb and "not"

New Vocabulary: comma, contraction, punctuate, right mark, sentence

RIT Scores between 171 and 180

Use Appropriate End Punctuation

bulletIdentify punctuation never used at the end of the sentence
bulletUse question, period, or exclamation mark at the end of 5-8 word sentences

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas in a series

Use apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes in singular possessives

New Vocabulary: punctuation mark, exclamation point, question mark, apostrophe, period

RIT Scores between 181 and 190

Use Appropriate End Punctuation

bulletUse correct end punctuation on a collection of sentences
bulletUse question marks correctly when writing a friendly letter

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas in personal greetings
bulletUse commas in introductory words, (i.e. well, no, sorry)
bulletUse commas between two main clauses
bulletUse commas after an introductory clauses
bulletUse commas after introductory adverbial clauses
bulletUse commas in a letter closing
bulletUse commas after direct address
bulletUse commas between city and state

Use Apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes in irregular contractions

Use Enclosing Punctuation

bulletUse quotation marks for direct conversation

New Vocabulary: letter, ownership

RIT Scores between 191 and 200

Use Appropriate End Punctuation

bulletUse correct end punctuation in 8-10 word sentences
bulletMark each end punctuation correctly when writing a multi-paragraph friendly letter

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas in dependant clauses
bulletUse commas after participial phrases
bulletUse commas between two main clauses
bulletUse commas in a compound sentence
bulletUse commas after an introductory adjective phrase
bulletUse commas around parenthetical phrases
bulletUse commas around appositives

Use Apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes in pronoun contractions

Use Enclosing Punctuation

bulletUse quotation on both sides of split direct conversation

Use Underlining for Titles

bulletUnderline book titles

New Vocabulary: quotation marks, possession, address, phrase, salutation, colon, semicolon

RIT Scores between 201 and 210

Use Appropriate End Punctuation

bulletIdentify different meanings of the same sentence when end punctuation is changed
bulletIdentify incorrect end punctuation
bulletIdentify periods when given a paragraph

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas after a direct address in an imperative sentence
bulletUse commas after participial phrases in a lengthy paragraph
bulletUse commas between two main clauses in a complex sentence
bulletUse commas in non-essential parenthetical phrases
bulletUse commas around interrupting phrases contained within the sentence

Use Apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes in possessive plurals
bulletUse apostrophes with helping verb and "not"

Use Enclosing Punctuation

bulletUse quotations in titles
bulletUse parentheses around non-essential phrases

New Vocabulary: parentheses, hyphen, rough draft

RIT Scores between 211 and 220

Use Appropriate End Punctuation

bulletIdentify correct punctuation in a 16-20 word compound sentence
bulletUse correct punctuation when sentence ends with an abbreviation
bulletIdentify correct punctuation in a 5-7 sentence paragraph

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas in a direct quotation
bulletUse commas between two main clauses in a compound complex sentence
bulletUse commas around non-essential phrases

Use Apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes for subject and helping verb contractions

Use Enclosing Punctuation

bulletUse quotations in quoted material
bulletUse single quotation inside quotation marks

Use Underlining for Titles

bulletUnderline movie titles
bulletUnderline magazine titles

New Vocabulary: possessive noun

RIT Scores between 221 and 230

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas to separate adverbial introductory clauses in a complex sentence

Use Apostrophes

bulletUse apostrophes for plural possessives in a compound sentence

Use Underlining for Titles

bulletUnderline play titles

New Vocabulary: plural possessive

RIT Scores between 231 and 240

Use Commas Appropriately

bulletUse commas around dependant clauses in compound, complex sentences

New Vocabulary: none

 

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